Thursday, February 8, 2024

Thursday's Parsha Tidbits - Parshas Mishpatim

The following is a brief summary of some of thoughts said over by R' Frand on the parsha this evening. I have attempted to reproduce these vorts to the best of my ability. Any perceived inconsistency is the result of my efforts to transcribe the shiur and should not be attributed to R' Frand.

R' Frand noted that R' Yisrael Salanter passed away on the 22nd of Shvat in 1883 which was Erev Shabbos of Parshas Mishpatim. His greatest talmid, the Alter of Kelm said at his levaya that it was no coincidence that R' Yisrael died on that Erev Shabbos, as Parshas Mishpatim is all about Mitzvos Ben Adam L'Chavero and that is what the Mussar movement is about.

R' Frand then told a story about the recertification of Ner Israel recently by the State of Maryland. This occurred at the same time that ARTS (a Yeshiva accreditation organization) was visiting as well. R' Frand met with the women who were visiting from the State of Maryland and told them that this institution is not only interested in intellectual growth, it also is interested in producing good human beings and that we devote significant time for introspection and personal growth.

R' Frand also discussed the crossover of the two visiting bodies. He mentioned that ARTS had sent R' Yisrael Reisman from Torah V'Daas and after sitting in on some shiurim, he went to visit the Kollel where the boys were learning Hilchos Ribbis. As R' Reisman had written a sefer on Hilchos Ribbis, the 40 members of the Kollel were firing questions at him on Hilchos Ribbis, as one of the women from the State of Maryland was observing from the back of the room. She remarked "I have never seen a thirst for knowledge as I have seen in this session."

R' Frand also quoted R' Hutner who quoted a Rashi in this week's parsha that Hashem said all 10 dibros simultaneously - a feat that is impossible to say and impossible to comprehend. So why did Hashem do this if people cannot understand it? R' Hutner answered that it was done to demonstrate that no one Mitzva has priority over another.

R' Hutner also cited a Rashi on the pasuk in Shemos 24:6  וַיִּקַּ֤ח משֶׁה֙ חֲצִ֣י הַדָּ֔ם וַיָּ֖שֶׂם בָּֽאַגָּנֹ֑ת וַֽחֲצִ֣י הַדָּ֔ם זָרַ֖ק עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ. Rashi explains that an angel came down from Shamayim to make the exact split of the blood so that precisely half would be on the Mizbeach and half would be sprinkled on the people. R' Hutner explains that this was symbolic that the Ben Adam L'Chavero was as important as Ben Adam L'Makom.

R' Frand also noted that in 1983 the Rosh Yeshiva of Ner Israel (which bears the Israel name after R' Yisrael Salanter) said a shmooze on the 100th yahrtzeit of R' Yisrael. He recalled that when he was in Europe he had been in a shul where the minhag was to wear a Kittel on Hoshana Rabbah. One year the Ba'al Mussaf did not wear a Kittel because the Shamash forgot to bring it to shul. A member of the kehillah laced into him publicly. The Rosh Yeshiva lamented that the wearing of the Kittel was a minhag, but not embarrassing another Jew is a D'Oraysa.

R' Frand closed the vort by telling a story about a group of students in the Mirrer Yeshiva in Poland who were being chased by a group of people. They ran into a dormitory and locked the door, but the people pounded on the door and it turned out to be the police. They opened the door and the police demanded to see everyone's papers. One of the boys did not have his papers and explained that his papers were in a different dormitory. The police went with him to see his papers and then let him go. 

The following day, R' Yerucham Levovits said that he was ready to close the yeshiva. He explained that he was aghast that the boys would allow one bochur to be escorted by the police by himself, without others making sure that he would be Ok. The yeshiva was not closed, but this shows the level of concern that R' Yerucham had that the boys should have looked out for each other.

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